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Genetics & Biotechnology

Genetics and biotechnology careers use knowledge of DNA, genes, cells, and biological systems to understand disease, develop treatments, and solve biological problems.

Genetic Counselor, Genomics & Biotech

Education and training

  1. Take biology, chemistry, mathematics, and computer science courses.
  2. Earn a degree in genetics, biology, biotechnology, biochemistry, or a related field.
  3. Research careers may require graduate-level education.
  4. Genetic counselors complete specialized graduate education and clinical training.

Responsibilities

  • Analyze genetic information and biological data.
  • Conduct laboratory experiments.
  • Study genetic conditions and biological processes.
  • Use technologies such as DNA sequencing and molecular testing.
  • Communicate genetic information to patients or research teams.

Skills needed

Biology and genetics knowledgeLaboratory skillsData analysisCritical thinkingCommunicationAttention to detail

Career growth

Career paths include genetic counseling, genomics research, biotechnology, genetic testing, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical research, and molecular diagnostics.

A typical day

Depending on the career, a typical day may include analyzing DNA data, performing laboratory experiments, interpreting genetic test results, meeting with patients, reviewing research, or working with computational tools.

Where can you work?

  • Hospitals
  • Genetic testing laboratories
  • Biotechnology companies
  • Universities
  • Research institutions
  • Pharmaceutical companies

See how it feels in real life.

Browse summer internships and research programs open to high school students.

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